Close-up of a tree trunk with peeling bark and twisted branches against a blue sky.

Frankincense Oman

Frankincense Oman

It is reported in traditions that camel caravans had to cover more than 100 days' marches to reach their destination Gaza after 3400 kilometers. Frankincense was considered a miraculous remedy of the gods during the times of the Roman Empire and was transported in tonnage. The high demand for frankincense in ritual practices was responsible for the prosperity of the route, as well as the cities and empires it connected, since the 5th century BC.

Written by: Philip Eichkorn Last updated at: September 30, 2025

The Frankincense Route meant a tremendous economic upswing for the adjoining regions, and so in the 8th century BC, trade with jewelry, gold, and other precious goods also took place along this route. Today, most of the ancient caravan routes of the Frankincense Route have blown away, and their cities have sunk into the sand. Only a few lonely oases appear now and then. In 1984, a junction of three trade routes was located using satellite images. Excavations began, and the ruins of a city were found, which some researchers believe to be the legendary Wubar. In the tale from One Thousand and One Nights, Wubar was considered the Atlantis of the desert, which was destroyed by Allah because its inhabitants had become arrogant and greedy.

Discover Oman with experts who have called it their home

Your dream holiday, tailor-made by experts.

We don't just know Oman from books, we visit the country several times a year to experience the culture, landscape and people first-hand.

From your first enquiry to your return home, we are there for you personally - by phone, email or WhatsApp, whenever you need us. Our trips are as unique as you are: individually planned and provided with exclusive privileges and high-quality arrangements that will make your trip unforgettable.

You might also like this

Two birds flying in a clear blue sky with some clouds near the horizon.

Birds of Oman

7 min read

In the untouched desert landscapes and lush oases of Oman, an astonishing variety of bird species awaits, making the country a true hidden gem for bird lovers. Here, you can encounter elegant flamingos in the lagoons, agile falcons in the mountains, and graceful sandgrouse native to the dunes. This unique combination of diverse habitats and rare bird species creates the perfect conditions for unforgettable birdwatching experiences. Immerse yourself in the fascinating world of Oman's birds and be captivated by the variety of these remarkable creatures....

A man dressed in traditional Bedouin attire walking through a desert landscape with sand dunes during sunset.

Bedouins in Oman

2 min read

Classically viewed, a Bedouin is a desert dweller who wanders as a nomad through the desert. Historically, nomads generally moved from grazing land to grazing land to ensure the survival of their herds and their respective tribe. The people in the coastal regions of Oman settled down long ago. In the fishing villages and smaller trading ports, people have lived as 'Hadr' for centuries—a term used to describe settled coastal dwellers. The Bedu (the term for desert tribes in Oman), on the other hand, have mostly settled down in recent decades. How many Bedouins are there in Oman? The country i...

A U.S. passport and airplane tickets placed on a surface, indicating travel preparations.

Travel Preparation Oman

6 min read

Oman captivates travelers with its breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality. To fully experience the diverse wonders of this Sultanate, proper planning is essential. From visa requirements and health tips to ideal travel times, this guide provides everything you need for a smooth, well-prepared journey to Oman. Learn what climate conditions to expect, how to travel safely in remote areas, and what to know about handling Omani currency. These practical tips and recommendations will ensure you're ready to explore Oman’s beauty to the fullest—whether that means ventur...