Climate
Climate
The climate in the Sultanate of Oman varies from region to region. In the coastal areas of the north and east of the country, it is hot and humid (subtropical climate). The humidity is - 80%. In the desert regions of the interior, which are separated from the north of the country by the Hadjar Mountains it is dry and hot. The south differs significantly from the rest of the country, as the monsoon winds blow here.
In Oman, the year can roughly be divided into summer and winter. Summer lasts from May to September. Winter sets in around mid/end of October and lasts until the end of March. The average temperatures of the seasons in the capital Muscat are about 22°C in January and 34°C in June. The annual average amount of rainfall is 100 mm at the coast and 500 mm in the mountains.
The maximum temperatures in summer range from 35 to 48°C. Muscat is surrounded by rocks, which causes the heat to be trapped and it hardly cools down at night. In the coastal region, humidity can also exceed 90% during this time. The high humidity often affects people more than the sheer heat and can lead to circulatory problems.
In winter, more pleasant temperatures prevail between 20 and 30°C. The air is drier during this time and there are occasional rains. In the mountains, it is generally cooler and it rains more often than at the coast and in the desert. In the desert, however, the humidity is at its lowest and it cools down extremely at night, which is considered pleasant. You can also enjoy blue skies and sunshine in Oman even in winter.
The southernmost region of the country, Dhofar, is the only one where regular rainfall occurs. From mid-June to mid-September, the south-west monsoon, known as "Khareef", blows over the land. The moisture from the air masses condenses on the mountain slopes, enveloping them in dense fog. The constant drizzle makes the mountains green – a unique natural spectacle. However, travelers should visit the region only toward the end of the monsoon season, as humidity over 90% can become very uncomfortable.
Discover Oman with experts who have called it their home
Your dream holiday, tailor-made by experts.
We don't just know Oman from books, we visit the country several times a year to experience the culture, landscape and people first-hand.
From your first enquiry to your return home, we are there for you personally - by phone, email or WhatsApp, whenever you need us. Our trips are as unique as you are: individually planned and provided with exclusive privileges and high-quality arrangements that will make your trip unforgettable.
Experts for your Oman trip
You might also like this
Politics in Oman
Oman is an Arab and Islamically shaped state. Thus, many views and ways of life refer to the Quran, the holy scripture of Muslims, and Sharia is used as a legal basis. The head of state of Oman is Sultan Haitham ibn Tariq. The Sultan unites both the executive and the judiciary and legislature within himself and therefore possesses all the power. However, the Omanis do not see the Sultan as an absolutist ruler, but much more as a father who has shown them the way into a new era, towards freedom and into the modern age. There are no parties and a parliament in the Omani government. Sultan Haith...
Arabian Horses
As the name suggests, the origin of Arabian Horses lies on the Arabian Peninsula. However, among Arabian Horses, there are different breed groups such as purebred or half-bred Arabs and Shagya or Anglo-Arabs. They look different but share some common characteristics. Generally, Arabian Horses are spirited, enduring, and willing to work, but also sensitive and human-oriented. This makes them very popular as leisure horses. They are well-suited for longer trail rides and distances. High temperatures and humidity pose no problem for Arabs, as they served as mounts for the Bedouins for many hundre...
Clothing in Oman
When traveling in Oman, it’s important to understand the cultural significance of clothing, as it reflects the country's deep connection to its traditions and heritage. While Omanis take pride in their traditional attire, they also adapt to the local climate and environment. For visitors, respecting the local dress codes is not only a matter of etiquette but also a way to show appreciation for Omani culture and religious customs. This blend of functionality, aesthetics, and cultural importance makes clothing in Oman an intriguing part of both everyday life and the travel experience....