Modern Era
Modern Era
The Portuguese began to establish small settlements, which were exemplary of the strategy in the Middle East. Yet even here, the Portuguese struggled to establish them long-term. Time and again, they had to defend themselves against the Ottomans, English, Persians, and Dutch. In 1650 AD, it was the Yaruba dynasty that initially unified Oman and expelled the Portuguese. This dynasty had a significant influence on East Africa, bringing great wealth through the slave trade and trade with India. A civil war, lasting about 25 years and resulting from power struggles, allowed the Persians to reemerge before Ahmad ibn Said successfully pushed them back. Since 1746 and until today, the Said dynasty has ruled with the current ruler Haitham ibn Tariq. In 1798, Great Britain gained influence in Oman through a treaty with the Sultan of Muscat and the East India Company. In 1840, Sultan Said decided to move his seat of government to Zanzibar. Despite British influence, this was a flourishing time in history, but after his death, there were disputes in the succeeding generation, leading to the division of the realm into Oman and Zanzibar in 1856. From that point on, the economy went downhill. Maritime trade collapsed, aided by the opening of the Suez Canal and the advent of steamships. Until 1970, the father of the current Sultan kept his country in isolation.
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Economy in Oman
Ende der 1960er-Jahre begann die Erdölförderung im Sultanat Oman. Das Erdöl bildete schnell die Haupteinnahmequelle des Landes und der bis dahin größte Wirtschaftszweig, die Landwirtschaft, schrumpfte allmählich. Durch den Wirtschaftsboom, der durch die Erdölförderung ausgelöst wurde, konnte die infrastruktur ausgebaut werden. Es entstanden Straßen, Schulen, Krankenhäuser und Stromleitungen. Dem Erdöl hat die Bevölkerung auch einen allgemeinen Anstieg des Einkommens zu verdanken. Mit dem Konzept der Privatisierung und Diversifizierung soll finanzielle und wirtschaftliche Stabilität erreicht w...
Travel Preparation Oman
Oman captivates travelers with its breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality. To fully experience the diverse wonders of this Sultanate, proper planning is essential. From visa requirements and health tips to ideal travel times, this guide provides everything you need for a smooth, well-prepared journey to Oman. Learn what climate conditions to expect, how to travel safely in remote areas, and what to know about handling Omani currency. These practical tips and recommendations will ensure you're ready to explore Oman’s beauty to the fullest—whether that means ventur...
Muttrah Fish Market
Those who love to explore early in the morning will be delighted by the lively hustle and bustle of the Muttrah Fish Market. The fish market in Muttrah is one of the largest and most beautiful markets in the Muscat governorate. Until the 19th century, the small neighboring town of Muttrah was overshadowed by the main metropolis, Muscat City. After the decline of Oman's international trade relations, Muttrah regained its significance as a commercial port city. With the modernization of the harbor, Muttrah has even become the trading capital of the country. Muttrah Fish Market, a meeting point ...