Close-up of a tree trunk with peeling bark and twisted branches against a blue sky.

Frankincense Oman

Frankincense Oman

It is reported in traditions that camel caravans had to cover more than 100 days' marches to reach their destination Gaza after 3400 kilometers. Frankincense was considered a miraculous remedy of the gods during the times of the Roman Empire and was transported in tonnage. The high demand for frankincense in ritual practices was responsible for the prosperity of the route, as well as the cities and empires it connected, since the 5th century BC.

Written by: Philip Eichkorn Last updated at: September 30, 2025

The Frankincense Route meant a tremendous economic upswing for the adjoining regions, and so in the 8th century BC, trade with jewelry, gold, and other precious goods also took place along this route. Today, most of the ancient caravan routes of the Frankincense Route have blown away, and their cities have sunk into the sand. Only a few lonely oases appear now and then. In 1984, a junction of three trade routes was located using satellite images. Excavations began, and the ruins of a city were found, which some researchers believe to be the legendary Wubar. In the tale from One Thousand and One Nights, Wubar was considered the Atlantis of the desert, which was destroyed by Allah because its inhabitants had become arrogant and greedy.

Discover Oman with experts who have called it their home

Your dream holiday, tailor-made by experts.

We don't just know Oman from books, we visit the country several times a year to experience the culture, landscape and people first-hand.

From your first enquiry to your return home, we are there for you personally - by phone, email or WhatsApp, whenever you need us. Our trips are as unique as you are: individually planned and provided with exclusive privileges and high-quality arrangements that will make your trip unforgettable.

You might also like this

A close-up of an Arabian horse's head and neck with a dark background.

Arabian Horses

2 min read

As the name suggests, the origin of Arabian Horses lies on the Arabian Peninsula. However, among Arabian Horses, there are different breed groups such as purebred or half-bred Arabs and Shagya or Anglo-Arabs. They look different but share some common characteristics. Generally, Arabian Horses are spirited, enduring, and willing to work, but also sensitive and human-oriented. This makes them very popular as leisure horses. They are well-suited for longer trail rides and distances. High temperatures and humidity pose no problem for Arabs, as they served as mounts for the Bedouins for many hundre...

A chef in a kitchen arranging food ingredients with fresh vegetables and potatoes in the foreground.

Economy in Oman

4 min read

Ende der 1960er-Jahre begann die  Erdölförderung im Sultanat Oman. Das Erdöl bildete schnell die Haupteinnahmequelle des Landes und der bis dahin größte Wirtschaftszweig, die Landwirtschaft, schrumpfte allmählich. Durch den Wirtschaftsboom, der durch die Erdölförderung ausgelöst wurde, konnte die infrastruktur ausgebaut werden. Es entstanden Straßen, Schulen, Krankenhäuser und Stromleitungen. Dem Erdöl hat die Bevölkerung auch einen allgemeinen Anstieg des Einkommens zu verdanken. Mit dem Konzept der Privatisierung und Diversifizierung soll finanzielle und wirtschaftliche Stabilität erreicht w...

A desert road with a warning sign for camels on the roadside and a white car in the distance.

International Connection of Omans

1 min read

Oman is one of the rising stars in the tourism industry. Therefore, the number of airlines flying to Oman has increased significantly in recent years. However, there are still relatively few direct flights to Oman. Most direct flights from Germany land in the capital muscat. From there, you can reach other places in the country, such as Salalah. With Oman Air, you have the best chance of getting a direct flight. You can fly from Frankfurt, Munich, and Zurich to Muscat without a stopover. The flight takes about six and a half hours, while the travel time for flights with stopovers is significa...